(1) Real rights (jus in rem) are ownership and limited real rights. (2) Limited real rights (jura in re aliena) are the following: a) right of usufruct; b) right of use; c) right of habitation; d) right of superficies; e) right of servitude; f) real…

(1) The patrimony represents the totality of rights and obligations of a pecuniary nature (which may be valued in money), taken as a sum of interlinked assets and liabilities belonging to certain natural and legal persons. (2) All property of a natural or legal person…

(1) A contracting party (promissor) which has assumed the obligation to cause a third party to conclude a juridical act or to ratify it or making another performance must repair the loss caused to the other party if it failed to so cause the third…

(1) A legal persons exercises, as of the date of its constitution, its rights and performs its obligations via its director (administrator).  A legal person may have one or several directors. (2) A director is a natural persons or, where the law explicitly so allows,…

(1) If performance is not in conformity with the terms regulating the obligation, the debtor may make a new and conforming tender if that can be done within the time allowed for performance. (2) If the debtor cannot make a new and conforming tender within…

(1) The creditor is entitled to enforce specific performance of an obligation other than one to pay money. (2) Specific performance includes the right of the creditor: a) to seek the remedying free of charge of a performance which is not in conformity with the…

(1) If, in the case of an obligation to supply property, execute works or provide services, the debtor supplies property, executes works or provides services which are not in conformity with the terms regulating the obligation, the creditor may not rely on the lack of…