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Book 3 – OBLIGATIONS
TITLE I
ABOUT OBLIGATIONS IN GENERAL
Chapter I
COMMON PROVISIONS ON OBLIGATIONS
Chapter II
PLURALITY OF SUBJECTS AND OBJECTS IN AN OBLIGATION
Section 1
Divisible and Indivisible Obligations
Section 2
Solidary Creditors
Section 3
Solidary Debtors
Section 4
Obligaţiile de alternativă şi obligaţiile facultative
Chapter III
TRANSFER OF CLAIMS AND OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
Assignment of Claims
Section 2
Assumption of Debt
Section 3
Assignment of Contract
Section 4
Transfer in Case of Insolvent Indirect Representative
Section 5
Subrogation
Chapter IV
PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
General Provisions on the Performance of Obligations
Section 2
Delay of the Creditor
Section 3
Protection of Right to Claim
§1. General Provisions
§2. Indirect Action
§3. Revocatory Action
Chapter V
NON-PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
Cure by the Debtor of Inadequate Performance
Section 3
Right to Enforcement
Section 4
Suspension of Performance
Section 5
Termination
§1. Grounds for Termination for Non-Performance
§2. Scope, Exercise and Loss of Right of Termination
§3. Consequences of Termination
§4. Restitution of Performances
Section 6
Reduction of the Reciprocal Obligation
Section 7
Damages and Interest
Chapter VI
SECURITY TO PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
Penalty Clause
Section 2
Earnest
Section 3
Debtor’s Guarantee
Section 4
Retention
Chapter VII
EXTINGUISHMENT OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
Extinguishment of Obligations by Performance
Section 2
Extinguishment of Obligations by Deposit
Section 3
Extinguishment of Obligations by Set-Off
Section 4
Other Grounds of Extinguishment of Obligations
TITLE II
ABOUT CONTRACT IN GENERAL
Chapter I
GENERAL PROVISIONS ABOUT CONTRACT AND THE CONTENT OF CONTRACT
Chapter II
PRECONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Section 1
Duties to Inform in General
Section 2
Duties of Information in Certain Consumer Contracts
Section 3
Specific Duties in case of Contracts Concluded by Electronic Means
Section 4
Unsolicited Performances
Section 5
Duty during Negotiations and Duty of Confidentiality
Chapter III
FORMATION OF CONTRACT
Chapter IV
RIGHT OF WITHDRAWAL
Section 1
Exercise and Consequence
Section 2
RIght of Withdrawal in case of Distance Contract and Contracts Concluded Outside Commercial Premises
Section 3
Right of Withdrawal in Vacation Products Contracts and Contracts for their Intermediation
Chapter V
UNFAIR TERMS
Chapter VI
EFFECTS OF CONTRACT
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
Simulation
Section 3
Contract for the Benefit of a Third Party
Chapter VII
INTERPRETATION OF CONTRACT
TITLE III
TYPES OF OBLIGATIONS
Chapter I
SALE AND PURCHASE
Section 1
General Provisions on Sale and Purchase
Section 2
Repurchase
Section 3
Option
Section 4
Preemption Right
Section 5
Purchase upon Trial or Sight
Section 6
Sale of Litigious Rights
Section 7
Sale and Purchase of Consumer Goods
Section 8
Sale and Purchase of Immovable Property
Section 9
Auction Sale
Section 10
Sale and Purchase of Enterprise as a Single Complex
Section 11
Sale and Purchase with Retention of Title
Chapter II
EXCHANGE
Chapter III
DONATION
Chapter IV
TRANSFER OF PROPERTY SUBJECT TO LIFE MAINTENANCE
Chapter V
ANNUITY
Chapter VI
FREE USE (COMMODATUM)
Chapter VII
LOAN
Chapter VIII
LEASE
Chapter IX
AGRICULTURAL LEASE
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
Rise, Amendment and End of Agricultural Lease
Section 3
Rights and Obligations of Parties to Agricultural Lease Contract
Section 4
Rent for Agricultural Land. Amount and Terms of Payment. Sub-lease of Agricultural Land
Section 5
Manner of Use of Lease Agricultural Property
Section 6
Lease of Agricultural Land of State or Local Public Authorities
Section 7
Specific Rules of Lease of Agricultural Property other than Land
Chapter X
LEASING
Chapter XI
WORKS AND PROVISION OF SERVICES
Section 1
General Provisions on Works and Provision of Services
Section 2
Works
Section 3
Provision of Services
Section 4
Design Services
Section 5
Information and Advice Services
Section 6
Treatment Services
Chapter XII
CARRIAGE
Section 1
General Provisions on Carriage
Section 2
Carriage of Persons
Section 3
Carriage of Property
§1. Formation and Performance of Contract of Carriage of Property
§2. Liability of the Carrier
§3. Claims and Actions
§4. Provisions on Carriage by Successive Carriers
Chapter XIII
MANDATE
Chapter XIV
FIDUCIARY ADMINISTRATION
Chapter XV
COMMISSION
Chapter XVI
EXPEDITION
Chapter XVII
STORAGE
Section 1
Common Provisions
Section 2
Hotel Storage
Section 3
Contractual Sequester
Chapter XVIII
WAREHOUSING
Chapter XIX
TRAVEL PACKAGE SERVICES AND VACATION PRODUCTS
Section 1
Travel Package Services, Associated Travel Services and their Intermediation
Section 2
Certain Vacation Products and their Intermediation
Chapter XX
SURETYSHIP AND OTHER PERSONAL SECURITY
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
Suretyship
Section 3
Independent Personal Security
Section 4
Common Provisions for Plurality of Guarantors
Section 5
Special Provisions for Personal Security Granted by Consumers
Chapter XXI
INTERMEDIATION
Section 1
General Provisions on Intermediation
Section 2
Intermediation of Residential Leases
Section 3
Intermediation of Loan
Section 4
Commercial Intermediation
Chapter XXII
CONTRACTS FOR THE MARKETING OF PRODUCTS OF ANOTHER
Section 1
Common Provisions
Section 2
Commercial Agency
Section 3
Professional Commission
Section 4
Franchising
Section 5
Distribution
Chapter XXIII
BANKING AND NON-BANKING CONTRACTS AND OPERATIONS
Section 1
Bank Deposit
Section 2
Banking Current Account
Section 3
Trust Account
Section 4
Loan
Section 5
Bank Guarantee
Section 6
Payment Order
Section 7
Payment by Check
Section 8
Payment by Bill of Exchange and Promissory Note
Section a 9-a
Payment by Documentary Letter of Credit
Section a 10-a
Payment by Documentary Collection
Section a 11-a
Payment by Bank Card
Chapter XXIV
FACTORING
Chapter XXV
INSURANCE
Section 1
Common Provisions
Section 2
General Insurance
Sub-Section 1
Common Provisions
Sub-Section 2
Indemnity Insurance
§1. Common Provisions
§2. Property Insurance
§3. Civil Liability Insurance
§4. Health Insurance
§5. Loan, Guarantee and Financial Loss Insurance
Sub-Section 3
Accident Insurance
Section 3
Life Insurance
§1. Parties
§2. Initial Phase and Duration of Contract
§3. Amendments during the Term of the Contract
§4. Insured Event
§5. Conversion and Repurchase
Section 4
Group Insurance
§1. General Provisions
§2. Accessory Group Insurance
§3. Elective Group Insurance
Chapter XXVI
SETTLEMENT
Chapter XXVII
UNDISCLOSED PARTNERSHIP
Chapter XXVIII
COMMON RIGHTS
Chapter XXIX
PUBLIC PROMISE OF REWARD
Chapter XXX
GAMES AND BETS
Chapter XXXI
INTERVENTION IN ANOTHER’S AFFAIRS
Chapter XXXII
UNJUSTIFIED ENRICHMENT
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
When Enrichment Unjustified
Section 3
Enrichment and Disadvantage
Section 4
Attribution
Section 5
Restitution of Enrichment
Section 6
Defences
Chapter XXXIII
DELICTUAL LIABILITY
(TORTS)
Section 1
General Provisions
Section 2
Product Liability
Section 3
Liability for Illegal Acquisition, Use or Disclosure of Trade Secrets
TITLE IV
TRUSTS
Chapter I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Chapter II
TRUST FUND
Chapter III
CONSTITUTION OF TRUSTS
Section 1
General Requirements for Constitution of Trusts
Section 2
Invalidity
Chapter IV
TERMS OF TRUST
Chapter V
TRUSTEE DECISION-MAKING AND POWERS
Section 1
Trustee Decision-Making
Section 2
Powers of a Trustee
Chapter VI
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE TRUSTEE AND TRUST AUXILIARIES
Section 1
Obligations of a Trustee
Section 2
Rights of a Trustee
Section 3
Obligations of a Trust Auxiliary
Chapter VII
REMEDIES FOR NON-PERFORMANCE
Section 1
Specific Performance, Judicial Review and Ancillary Remedies
Section 2
Reparation and Disgorgement of Unauthorised Enrichment
Section 3
Defences
Chapter VIII
CHANGE OF TRUSTEES AND TRUST AUXILIARIES
Section 1
General Provisions on Change of Trustees
Section 2
Appointment of Trustees
Section 3
Resignation of Trustees
Section 4
Removal of Trustees
Section 5
Effect of Change of Trustees
Chapter IX
TERMINATION AND VARIATION OF TRUSTS
Section 1
Termination
Section 2
Variation
Chapter X
RELATIONS TO THIRD PARTIES
Section 1
Trust Debtors